Basketball Reference Blog
10 Greatest Centers of All Time
Posted by Andrew Weiser on December 1, 2023
(last updated on October 9, 2025)
2024 marked the first time since the 1980 season that a center has won the NBA MVP award four years in a row. In fact, between 1965 and 1980 the award went exclusively to centers. While the modern game and the three-point revolution have changed the demands of the position, it’s safe to say that the big man is a relevant force in basketball again. While Joel Embiid and Nikola Jokic may not be in the conversation just yet, we’re going to look at the top 10 centers of all time.
Wilt Chamberlain
Pronunciation: \CHAIM-bur-lin\
Wilton Norman Chamberlain
(Wilt the Stilt, The Big Dipper, Dippy, Dip, The Load, Big Musty, The Record Book, Hook and Ladder, Wiltie, Whip, Whipper, Norm)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
7-1, 275lb (216cm, 124kg)
Born: August 21, 1936 in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania us
Died:
October 12, 1999
College: Kansas
High School: Overbrook in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Draft: Philadelphia Warriors, 1st round (3rd pick, 3rd overall), 1959 NBA Draft (territorial selection)
NBA Debut: October 24, 1959
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1979 (Full List)
Career Length: 14 years
- Hall of Fame
- 13x All Star
- 7x Scoring Champ
- 11x TRB Champ
- 1967-68 AST Champ
- 2x NBA Champ
- 10x All-NBA
- 1959-60 AS MVP
- 4x MVP
- 1959-60 ROY
- 2x All-Defensive
- 1971-72 Finals MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
- 3x USBWA MVP
- 5x MBWA NBA MVP
- 1959-60 MBWA NBA ROY
Career
1045
30.1
22.9
4.4
54.0
51.1
26.2
247.3
The only player to ever post a single-triple, Wilt Chamberlain belongs on any list of the greatest centers of all time. While he may be most famous to casual fans for the single accomplishment of 100 points in a game, his statistical dominance across his 14-season career cannot be overstated. He won seven NBA scoring titles; no other center has more than two. He holds the record for most 50-point games in NBA history with a whopping 118. Until Russell Westbrook achieved the same in 2019, he was the only player in NBA history to put up a 20-point, 20-rebound, 20-assist game. He won two NBA titles, one with the Philadelphia 76ers and one with the Los Angeles Lakers. Wilt was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame in 1979.
Bill Russell
William Felton Russell ▪ Twitter: realbillrussell
(Russ, Whiskers, Willie, Bill the Hill, The Stuffer)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Left
6-10, 215lb (208cm, 97kg)
Born: February 12, 1934 in Monroe, Louisiana us
Died: July 31, 2022 (Aged 88-169d)
Relatives: Cousin Bob Hopkins
College: San Francisco
High School: McClymonds in Oakland, California
Draft: St. Louis Hawks, 1st round (2nd pick, 2nd overall), 1956 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: December 22, 1956
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1975 and Coach in 2021 (Full List)
Career Length: 13 years
- Hall of Fame
- 12x All Star
- 4x TRB Champ
- 11x NBA Champ
- 11x All-NBA
- 5x MVP
- 1962-63 AS MVP
- 1968-69 All-Defensive
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
963
15.1
22.5
4.3
44.0
56.1
18.9
163.5
Wilt’s greatest rival, Bill Russell, is another name always included in any discussion about the best centers of all time. While Wilt may have the stats, Russell has the rings, racking up a record 11 NBA championships in his 13-year career making the 1960s Celtics the NBA’s first and most dominant championship dynasty. Both Russell and Chamberlain averaged over 22 rebounds per game for their career, the two most of all time at 22.45 and 22.89, respectively. In the playoffs, however, Russell averaged 24.9, besting Wilt’s 24.5. Russell retired as an NBA champion after winning the 1969 title. He was inducted into the Hall of Fame as a player in 1975 and as a coach in 2021.
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar
Pronunciation: \kuh-REEM ab-dool juh-BAR\
Kareem Abdul-Jabbar ▪ Twitter: kaj33
(Formerly known as Ferdinand Lewis Alcindor Jr.)
(Lew, Cap, Murdock, Big Fella, The Tower of Power)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
7-2, 225lb (218cm, 102kg)
Born: April 16, 1947 (Age: 76-225d) in New York, New York us
College: UCLA
High School: Power Memorial in New York, New York
Draft: Milwaukee Bucks, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1969 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: October 18, 1969
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1995 (Full List)
Career Length: 20 years
- Hall of Fame
- 19x All Star
- 2x Scoring Champ
- 1975-76 TRB Champ
- 4x BLK Champ
- 6x NBA Champ
- 15x All-NBA
- 11x All-Defensive
- 1969-70 All-Rookie
- 1969-70 ROY
- 2x Finals MVP
- 6x MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
1560
24.6
11.2
3.6
55.9
5.6
72.1
55.9
24.6
273.4
Until it was broken by LeBron James in 2023, Kareem Abdul-Jabbar’s all-time scoring record of 38,387 points was considered by many to be unbreakable. Standing for 34 years, perhaps what was most impressive is that he achieved this record with only a single three-point shot. This scoring title alone would be enough to place Kareem among the greatest centers of all time, but he was also a six-time NBA champion, a two-time Finals MVP and earned All-NBA honors 15 times in his 20-season career. He ended his career averaging 24.6 points, 11.2 rebounds and 2.6 blocks per game. Easily one of the top five, much less top 10 centers of all time, he was inducted into the Hall of Fame in 1995.
Shaquille O’Neal
Shaquille Rashaun O’Neal ▪ Twitter: SHAQ
(Shaq, Diesel, The Big Aristotle, Superman, Shaq Fu, Shaq Daddy, Warrior)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
7-1, 325lb (216cm, 147kg)
Born: March 6, 1972 (Age: 51-266d) in Newark, New Jersey us
Relatives: Son Shareef O’Neal
College: LSU
High School: Cole in San Antonio, Texas
Draft: Orlando Magic, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1992 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: November 6, 1992
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 2016 (Full List)
Career Length: 19 years
- Hall of Fame
- 15x All Star
- 2x Scoring Champ
- 4x NBA Champ
- 14x All-NBA
- 1992-93 All-Rookie
- 1992-93 ROY
- 3x All-Defensive
- 3x AS MVP
- 3x Finals MVP
- 1999-00 MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
1207
23.7
10.9
2.5
58.2
4.5
52.7
58.2
26.4
181.7
Shaq was arguably the NBA’s last dominant traditional big man. At an intimidating 7’1” and 325, he had an agility that few players of his size possess. A great champion as well, Shaq won four titles–three with the Los Angeles Lakers and one with the Miami Heat–being named Finals MVP three times. Shaq averaged 24.3 points per game on .563 shooting and 11.6 rebounds per game across his 19 seasons in the NBA. Easily one of the best centers of his era and one of the best centers of all time, Shaq earned All-NBA honors at the position 14 times. With his blend of power and athleticism, Shaq can be seen as a bridge between the dominant post centers of the past and the floor-stretching bigs of the modern game.
Hakeem Olajuwon
Pronunciation: \ah-KEEM ah-LAH-zhoo-wahn\
Hakeem Abdul Olajuwon ▪ Twitter: DR34M
(formerly Akeem Olajuwon)
(The Dream, Little Moses)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
7-0, 255lb (213cm, 115kg)
Born: January 21, 1963 (Age: 60-310d) in Lagos, Nigeria ng
College: Houston
High School: Muslim Teachers College in Lagos, Nigeria
Draft: Houston Rockets, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1984 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: October 27, 1984
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 2008 (Full List)
Career Length: 18 years
- Hall of Fame
- 12x All Star
- 2x TRB Champ
- 3x BLK Champ
- 2x NBA Champ
- 12x All-NBA
- 9x All-Defensive
- 1984-85 All-Rookie
- 2x Def. POY
- 2x Finals MVP
- 1993-94 MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
1238
21.8
11.1
2.5
51.2
20.2
71.2
51.3
23.6
162.8
Hakeem “The Dream” Olajuwon is the only player to win a Finals MVP in the middle of the Bulls dynastic run through the 90s, winning two in 1994 and 1995. He is also the NBA’s all-time leader in blocks, with 3,830. For perspective, that’s more than 500 more than the runner up, Dikembe Mutumbo, and about double the active leader, Brook Lopez. If there is any doubt he isn’t one of the top 10 centers of all time, his 13,748 total rebounds are 15th in league history, and he is in the top 10 in both defensive and offensive rebounds.
David Robinson
David Maurice Robinson ▪ Twitter: DavidtheAdmiral
(The Admiral, D-Rob)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Left
7-1, 235lb (216cm, 106kg)
Born: August 6, 1965 (Age: 58-113d) in Key West, Florida us
College: United States Naval Academy
High School: Osbourn Park in Manassas, Virginia
Draft: San Antonio Spurs, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1987 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: November 4, 1989
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 2009 (Full List)
Career Length: 14 years
- Hall of Fame
- 10x All Star
- 1993-94 Scoring Champ
- 1990-91 TRB Champ
- 1991-92 BLK Champ
- 2x NBA Champ
- 10x All-NBA
- 8x All-Defensive
- 1989-90 All-Rookie
- 1989-90 ROY
- 1991-92 Def. POY
- 1994-95 MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
987
21.1
10.6
2.5
51.8
25.0
73.6
51.9
26.2
178.7
David “The Admiral” Robinson spent his entire 14-season career with the San Antonio Spurs. Not only is he one of the top 10 Spurs of all time, but he is clearly one of the top 10 centers of all time. Robinson is seventh all time in blocks at 2,954 and is third all time in win shares per 48 only to Michael Jordan. He won two titles with the Spurs (1999 & 2003) and earned All-NBA honors 10 times in his career. In 2009, he was inducted into the Basketball Hall of Fame.
Moses Malone
Moses Eugene Malone
(Chairman of the Boards, Big Mo, Octobull)
Position: Center and Power Forward ▪ Shoots: Right
6-10, 215lb (208cm, 97kg)
Born: March 23, 1955 in Petersburg, Virginia us
Died: September 13, 2015 (Aged 60-174d)
High School: Petersburg in Petersburg, Virginia
NBA Debut: October 21, 1976 ▪ ABA Debut: October 18, 1974
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 2001 (Full List)
Career Length: 21 years
- Hall of Fame
- 13x All Star
- 6x TRB Champ
- 1983 NBA Champ
- 8x All-NBA
- 1974-75 All-Rookie
- 2x All-Defensive
- 3x MVP
- 1982-83 Finals MVP
- ABA All-Time Team
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
1455
20.3
12.3
1.3
49.5
9.6
76.0
49.5
22.0
179.1
Philly seems to be a hot bed for big men, from Joel Embiid today to Wilt Chamberlain in the past. Don’t overlook the other great center to play in Philly between these eras: Moses Malone. Not only is Malone one of the greatest centers of all time, he is one of the best rebounders to ever play the game. He has the third most total rebounds with 17,834 and the most offensive rebounds ever with 7,382 (important note: offensive rebounds weren’t tracked until the ’73-’74 season). No other player in history has 5,000. He was named Finals MVP of the Sixers last championship in 1983, leading the team in win shares. Retiring in 1995, Malone became a Hall of Famer in 2001.
Patrick Ewing
Pronunciation: \YOO-wing\
Patrick Aloysius Ewing Sr.
(Big Pat, Hoya Destroya, Pat)
Position: Center and Power Forward ▪ Shoots: Right
7-0, 240lb (213cm, 108kg)
Born: August 5, 1962 (Age: 61-114d) in Kingston, Jamaica jm
Relatives: Son Patrick Ewing
College: Georgetown
High School: Cambridge Rindge & Latin in Cambridge, Massachusetts
Draft: New York Knicks, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1985 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: October 26, 1985
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 2008 (Full List)
Career Length: 17 years
Career
1183
21.0
9.8
1.9
50.4
15.2
74.0
50.5
21.0
126.4
If it’s a stat category you can think of, there’s a good chance Patrick Ewing is the New York Knicks all-time leader in that category. Total games and minutes played? Yup. Total points, rebounds, steals and blocks? Easily. Advanced statistics like win shares and VORP? You know it. You’d be hard pressed to find a basketball fan who doesn’t believe Ewing is one of the top 10 centers of all time and the greatest Knick of all time. Of his 17 seasons, he played 15 in New York, making the playoffs in 13 of these and the Finals twice.
George Mikan
Pronunciation: \MIKE-in\
George Lawrence Mikan Jr.
(Mr. Basketball, Mikan the Magnificent, The Monster, Big Mike)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
6-10, 245lb (208cm, 111kg)
Born: June 18, 1924 in Joliet, Illinois us
Died: June 1, 2005 (Aged 80-348d)
Relatives: Brother Ed Mikan; Sons Larry Mikan, Terry Mikan
College: DePaul
High School: Archbishop Quigley Preparatory Seminary in Chicago, Illinois
NBA Debut: November 4, 1948
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1959 (Full List)
Career Length: 7 years
- Hall of Fame
- 4x All Star
- 3x Scoring Champ
- 1952-53 TRB Champ
- 5x BAA/NBA Champ
- 6x All-BAA/NBA
- 1952-53 AS MVP
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
439
23.1
13.4
2.8
40.4
78.2
27.1
108.7
Who is the oldest player on this list of the top 10 centers of all time? If you don’t know George Mikan, you should. Mikan played only seven years, but he revolutionized the game as the first dominant big man. Playing for the Minneapolis Lakers from 1949 to 1956, he retired as the then-leading scorer in NBA history, averaging 23.1 points per game in the pre-shot clock era. Mikan also led the Lakers to five titles in his seven seasons. Blocks were not recorded as a statistic when Mikan played, but he is considered to be the player that forced the league to invent the goaltending rule.
Bill Walton
William Theodore Walton III ▪ Twitter: BillWalton
(Big Red, Grateful Red, Red Baron, Redwood, Chief, Solar)
Position: Center ▪ Shoots: Right
6-11, 210lb (211cm, 95kg)
Born: November 5, 1952 in La Mesa, California us
Died:
May 27, 2024
Relatives: Son Luke Walton
College: UCLA
High School: Helix in La Mesa, California
Draft: Portland Trail Blazers, 1st round (1st pick, 1st overall), 1974 NBA Draft
NBA Debut: October 18, 1974
Hall of Fame: Inducted as Player in 1993 (Full List)
Career Length: 10 years
- Hall of Fame
- 2x All Star
- 1976-77 TRB Champ
- 1976-77 BLK Champ
- 2x NBA Champ
- 2x All-NBA
- 2x All-Defensive
- 1976-77 Finals MVP
- 1977-78 MVP
- 1985-86 Sixth Man
- NBA 75th Anniv. Team
Career
468
13.3
10.5
3.4
52.1
0.0
66.0
52.1
20.0
39.3
The story of Bill Walton’s career will always be hampered by an unfortunate “what if.” Although he was plagued by foot injuries, his career and skill set were impressive enough that he should still be considered one of the best centers of all time. Known for his passing acumen, Walton’s brief career was highlighted by his championship 1976-77 season, where he averaged 18.2 points and 15.2 rebounds per game in the playoffs with the Portland Trail Blazers.
FAQs
The NBA’s two all-time leaders in rebounds per game are centers Wilt Chamberlain and Bill Russell. Both of them finished their careers averaging over 22 rebounds per game. No other player averaged more than 17. These two are also the NBA’s all time leaders in total rebounds (23,924 career boards for Wilt and 21,620 for Russell). In terms of rebounds per game and total rebounds, Wilt Chamberlain can be called the best rebounding center of all time.
This is a question that basketball fans have been debating for decades and will continue to debate for decades to come. Like many things in sports “the best” is subjective and relative. Russell has the rings while Wilt and Kareem have the records and gaudy numbers. Perhaps when their playing careers are done modern stars like Joel Embiid and Nikola Jokic will have played their way into the conversation of who was the best center in basketball history.
After years of dominance by wing players, Joel Embiid and Nikola Jokic have won four MVP awards in recent history, bringing centers back to relevance. Both of these players are supremely talented, Embiid the better volume scorer and defender, Jokic the more rounded player. While the title of the most skilled center in the NBA is once again subjective, Embiid and Jokic certainly lead the pack.
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